混沌振子在转子系统早期碰摩故障检测中的应用

根据Duffing方程解的特性设计出混沌振子 ,利用混沌振子对噪声的免疫力和对小信号的敏感性对微弱信号进行检测 ,并将此方法应用于转子系统早期碰摩故障检测中 ,结果表明此方法简单、可行。     

一种视差域基于学习方法的图像合成算法

基于图像序列的图像合成往往需要定标和恢复场景三维结构,为了避免这些复杂过程,根据参考图像的视点离虚拟视点的远近关系,将参考图像序列分为主、从参考图像,并利用多极约束的原理和非线性校正,将图像合成的最优化问题从深度域转化到视差域,从而在不定标和不匹配的情况下,直接从图像序列合成虚拟视图。实验结果证明算法是有效的,并有一定的应用前景。     

非晶丝GMI磁传感器信号的小波分析

当非晶丝巨磁阻抗效应( Giant Magneto-Impedance,GMI)磁探头输出数据的信噪比小于0时,常规的峰值检波方法难以检出真实信号.为此,提出了一种新的微弱信号检测方法,将非晶丝GMI磁探头的输出信号经放大、滤波和采样之后直接送入数字信号处理系统,利用小波变换方法提取微弱信号的特征,并利用相关分析法确定...     

MIMO雷达信号检测前跟踪算法及性能

针对雷达目标检测中,弱小目标雷达截面积小,目标角闪烁以及目标受噪声和杂波影响比较大,基于序列检测的检测前跟踪算法是在MIMO雷达信号一般似然比检测的基础上提出来的,它能够克服强杂波噪声对信号检测的影响,在低信号杂波比的情况下滤除杂波点,实现了对弱小目标的检测。仿真实验证明,在虚警概率相同的条件下,算法的性能优于似然比检测方法。     

基于混沌振子列的微弱舰船轴频电磁场信号频率检测

针对远程探测频率未知的舰船轴频电磁场这一难题,提出了一种基于混沌振子列的微弱信号频率检测方法,通过该方法能有效地将强复杂背景噪声下的微弱轴频电磁场的频率检测出来.然后,讨论了不同阻尼比对系统性能的影响,并通过对比分析得出最优阻尼比.最后,用该方法对舰船轴频电磁场信号进行处理,结果证明了该方法的有效性.     

改进的接触算法及其在光滑粒子流体动力学中的应用

采用以黎曼解描述粒子间相互作用的接触算法,模拟一维情况下包含间断的流场。在弱间断的条件下,采用弱波近似的黎曼解来描述粒子间的相互作用;在强间断的条件下,则引入非迭代黎曼解来描述粒子间的相互作用。并引入Taylor展开思想,提高了接触算法在自由边界的计算精度。该算法无需引入人为粘性,程序结构简洁。数值计算表明,改进后的接触算法能很好地描述强间断,并有效改善了原始接触算法在自由面的计算缺陷。     

The Problem of Weak Nuclear States

Governments are increasingly recognizing the problem posed by internally weak nuclear-capable states. The problem, however, is under-theorized. This article brings together literature on sovereignty and international order, the nonproliferation regime, and weak states, and introduces new concepts to provide a more structured understanding of this problem. Insight comes from focusing attention on the function and governance of two nuclear estates (termed the production and operational estates), and on their resilience to decay and disorder occurring within the state and society. Drawing on empirical observation, the authors suggest a typology of weakness in nuclear states, involving state fragmentation typified by the former Soviet Union, the “hard weak state” typified by North Korea, and the internally conflicted state typified by Pakistan. Although these types give rise to distinctive difficulties, their alleviation depends heavily on the maintenance of internal authority within the state and estates, the presence or absence of cooperative relations, and the international regulatory framework's vitality.     

外加信号增强随机共振在微弱信号检测中的应用

在利用随机共振检测微弱周期信号的基本原理基础上,给出一种通过外加可控信号激励出随机共振现象,并将之应用于微弱信号检测的方法。采用仿真信号对该方法进行了验证,通过归一化尺度变换,将该方法的适用频率扩展到机械系统特征信号频段。结果表明,该方法简单可行,能把信噪比较低的周期信号从强背景噪声中提取出来,在机械故障检测中具有应用前景。     

What you should know about simulation and derivatives

Derivatives (or gradients) are important for both sensitivity analysis and optimization, and in simulation models, these can often be estimated efficiently using various methods other than brute‐force finite differences. This article briefly summarizes the main approaches and discusses areas in which the approaches can most fruitfully be applied: queueing, inventory, and finance. In finance, the focus is on derivatives of another sort. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

激光对富碳酸钡YBCO超导材料的改性

利用激光 (CO2 连续激光、YAG连续激光和脉冲激光 )对富碳酸钡YBCO超导材料进行辐照 ,并研究各种激光对超导块材临界电流密度Jc的影响。